Green logistics, also known as EcoLogistics, refers to the environmentally responsible handling of goods and materials throughout the supply chain, from raw material procurement to delivery to the customer. In this matter, a long-term policy is adopted by the logistics industry to reduce the environmental impact of transportation, warehousing and other logistics activities. This policy seeks to produce long-term value that balances economic and environmental efficiency.

Green logistics aims to minimize carbon emissions, reduce energy consumption, and optimize resource utilization throughout the road freight supply chain. This includes initiatives such as using fuel-efficient vehicles, adopting alternative fuel options like electric or hybrid trucks, and implementing efficient route planning to reduce fuel consumption and greenhouse gas emissions.

Additionally, green logistics in road freight involves the adoption of eco-friendly packaging materials, waste reduction and recycling programs, and the implementation of advanced technologies for real-time monitoring and optimization of transportation operations. It also emphasizes collaboration among stakeholders, including carriers, shippers, and logistics service providers, to promote sustainability and environmental responsibility.

The benefits of green logistics in road freight are multi-fold. It helps reduce air pollution and carbon footprint, improves energy efficiency, and contributes to the conservation of natural resources. It also enhances the corporate image of businesses, promotes regulatory compliance, and can lead to cost savings through improved operational efficiency and reduced fuel consumption.