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How to Reduce Transportation Costs in Logistics

IMPARGODecember 16, 2024 3 min

Reducing transportation costs is a key priority for the logistics industry, where fuel prices, tolls, and operational inefficiencies can impact profit margins. To achieve significant savings, truck routing software and digital tools are essential. This guide highlights practical solutions to optimise routes, streamline workflows, and ensure your logistics operations remain cost-efficient and future-ready.

Key Takeaways


Consolidate Shipments to Save Costs

Combining smaller shipments into larger, consolidated loads is one of the most effective ways to reduce transportation costs. This approach reduces the number of trips required and ensures trucks are fully utilised, lowering fuel and toll expenses. For example, shipping consolidation opportunities allow businesses to optimise delivery schedules and minimise waste.


Optimise Route Planning and Modes of Transportation

Efficient route planning ensures trucks take the shortest or most fuel-efficient routes, saving on tolls and fuel. Additionally, choosing the right modes of transportation can further optimise costs by matching the transport method to shipment size, distance, and delivery timeline.


Use Digital Automation Technology

Automation plays a key role in modern logistics, from using an automatic container loading system to implementing transport management systems. By automating repetitive tasks, businesses can reduce human errors and operational delays. Tools like IMPARGO TMP® allow road haulage professionals to automate route planning, freight audits, and cost calculations, ensuring smooth workflows and lower overheads.

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TMS integration with ERP systems, telematics, and freight exchanges ensures logistics businesses stay scalable and competitive.

Improve Supply Chain Visibility

Real-time tracking of shipments provides better supply chain visibility, enabling quicker responses to delays or disruptions. Logistics professionals can monitor goods throughout their journey, ensuring on-time delivery and higher customer satisfaction. Using integrated systems for visibility also helps in assessing freight priorities and improving decision-making.

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Calculate Cost Per Kilometre for Freight Transport Missions

Understanding the cost per kilometre is vital for controlling expenses and pricing transport services effectively.

Formula:

Cost Per Kilometre = (Fuel + Tolls + Wages + Maintenance) ÷ Total Kilometres Driven

Example:

For a truck traveling 1,000 km with the following costs:

  • Fuel: €300
  • Tolls: €50
  • Driver Wages: €200
  • Maintenance: €50

The cost per kilometre is:

(300 + 50 + 200 + 50) ÷ 1,000 = €0.60/km

This calculation allows businesses to set competitive rates while maintaining profitability. Tools like IMPARGO TMP® automate these calculations for consistent and accurate results.

Cost Variables

  • Truck Types: Adjust costs based on vehicle type (small truck, semi, articulated lorry).
  • Fuel Costs: Integrate dynamic fuel price inputs per kilometer/mile.
  • Driver Wages: Add driver pay by hours, days, or distance.
  • Tolls and Fees: Include route-based toll charges.
  • Maintenance Costs: Calculate costs per truck usage (distance-based maintenance).
  • Trailer Fees: Add specific costs for trailer attachments.
  • Profit Margins: Customize profit percentages or fixed amounts.
  • Offer Creation: Generate cost-based offers and proposals for customers.
truck costs overview
Use tools like IMPARGO TMP® for automated and precise cost management.

Collaborate with Carriers to Reduce Costs

Building strong partnerships with carriers is essential for reducing transportation expenses. By negotiating fixed-rate contracts and practicing carrier prioritisation, businesses can achieve cost savings while ensuring reliability. Collaboration also enables smoother logistics operations and access to bulk discounts.

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Focus on Preventative Maintenance

Preventative vehicle maintenance reduces unexpected breakdowns and ensures trucks operate efficiently. Regular checks on tires, engines, and other components not only improve safety but also cut down on repair costs and downtime. Incorporating a routine maintenance schedule can have a significant impact on overall operational expenses.


Reducing transportation costs in logistics requires a mix of strategies, including consolidating shipments, optimising routes, leveraging automation, and collaborating with carriers. By focusing on these actionable solutions, logistics professionals can ensure sustainable operations while improving profitability. Solutions like IMPARGO TMP® offer the tools needed to achieve these goals effectively.


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