IMPARGO's transportation and logistics glossary
Find the definitions of the most important terms used in transportation and logistics industry
Road freight is the movement of goods by truck over the road network. It is the most flexible mode of transport, reaching almost any origin and destination door-to-door, and is often the only option for rural or remote locations that rail, sea and air cannot serve directly.
Road freight splits mainly into FTL (full truckload), where one shipment fills a whole truck, and LTL (less-than-truckload), where several shippers share the space and the cost. FTL is faster and lower-risk; LTL is cheaper for small volumes but slower because of extra handling.
The margin on a road-freight tour depends on distance, tolls, fuel, vehicle utilisation and driver hours. Small planning gains, a shorter legal route, a filled return leg, an avoided toll, compound across a fleet.
That is the job of a transport management system. In the Planner Module from IMPARGO a truck-legal route is calculated with per-country toll and full tour cost before dispatch, and the tour is sent to the driver with navigation in the DriverApp.
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